Starfield code

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  • #499
    SG57
    Member

    Hey fellow hackvisioners, sooo Im stuck waiting few more days for my FTDI breakout board to actually program my hackvision. However, this hasnt stopped me from writing some small demos/screensavers. So here is a starfield, it compiles fine in the arduino IDE so if anybody with a programmer can stick this on their chip and give it a run? Once i can program my own I’ll be popping outa few games for fun ;]

    **edit** working code in following post

    #1046
    SG57
    Member

    OK finally got my $2 breakout board from China, debugged my horrible code and got the starfield working. I had a few oversights coming from platforms that had better hardware, such as bytes being unsigned, string literals being costly and structures add up when you have a lot of them. I tuned the constants just below artifacts began appearing. I suppose lowering the resolution would allow more stars onscreen but for now 16 still creates the effect.

    In anycase, here is the working final code, its your typical Starfield/hyperspace view thing with stars wizzing by in pseudo-3D. you can adjust the Speed with up/down on the on-board controller.

    /** Starfield for Hackvision
    By Cord Rehn 2012 **/


    #include
    #include
    #include
    #include
    #include


    #define TV_W 136
    #define TV_H 98

    TVout tv;

    #define NUM_STARS 16
    #define Z_MAX 6.f

    byte SPEED;
    char speed_string[11], s[4];

    prog_char s0[] PROGMEM = "SPEED ";

    PROGMEM const char *strings[] = {s0};

    struct Star {
    int x, y;
    byte old_x, old_y;
    float z;
    } Starfield[NUM_STARS];

    void initStar(int index) {
    Starfield[index].x = random(TV_W*2) - TV_W;
    Starfield[index].y = random(TV_H*2) - TV_H;
    Starfield[index].old_x = Starfield[index].old_y = 255;
    Starfield[index].z = Z_MAX;
    }

    void setSpeed(byte speed) {
    tv.tone(speed < SPEED ? 800 : 1046, 20);

    SPEED = speed;
    speed_string[0] = s[0] = '';
    strcpy_P(speed_string, (char *)pgm_read_word(&(strings[0])));
    snprintf(s, 4, "%d ", SPEED); // 2 spaces are important, clears the 2nd and 3rd digit spots for a 1 digit speed when printed
    strncat(speed_string, s, 11);
    }

    void setup() {
    // If pin 12 is pulled LOW, then the PAL jumper is shorted.
    pinMode(12, INPUT);
    digitalWrite(12, HIGH);

    if (digitalRead(12) == LOW)
    tv.begin(_PAL, TV_W, TV_H);
    else
    tv.begin(_NTSC, TV_W, TV_H);

    tv.select_font(font4x6);
    randomSeed(analogRead(0));

    tv.delay(10);

    // init star field
    for (int i = 0; i < NUM_STARS; ++i) {
    initStar(i);
    Starfield.z = random(Z_MAX+1);
    }

    setSpeed(100);
    }


    void loop() {
    // input
    if (Controller.upPressed() && SPEED != 255)
    setSpeed(SPEED + 1);
    else if (Controller.downPressed() && SPEED != 0)
    setSpeed(SPEED - 1);

    // draw
    for (int i = 0; i < NUM_STARS; ++i) {
    if (Starfield
    .old_x != 255)
    tv.set_pixel(Starfield
    .old_x, Starfield.old_y, 0);

    Starfield
    .z -= (float)SPEED/1000.f;
    if (Starfield
    .z < (float)SPEED/1000.f)
    initStar(i);

    byte x = TV_W / 2 + Starfield
    .x / Starfield.z,
    y = TV_H / 2 + Starfield
    .y / Starfield.z;
    if (x < 0 || y < 0 || x >= TV_W || y >= TV_H)
    initStar(i);
    else {
    tv.set_pixel(x, y, 1);
    Starfield
    .old_x = x;
    Starfield
    .old_y = y;
    }
    }

    tv.print(0, 0, speed_string);
    }
    #852
    Michael
    Keymaster

    Very nice! This looks great, and could be the basis for a new game. I have created a zip file for easy download and installation into the Arduino sketchbook folder. Thanks for this contribution!

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